Osseous/ Periodontal Flap Surgery
Osseous/ Periodontal Flap Surgery
Periodontal osseous surgery treats bone loss and bacterial infection by removing infected bone, promoting regeneration with grafts, and reducing deep gum pockets. This enhances oral health, improves daily hygiene, and helps preserve affected teeth longer.
How Does It Work?
- Anesthesia: The procedure starts with local anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the surgery.
- Gum Flap Creation: The periodontist makes small incisions in the gums to create a flap, which is then gently lifted to expose the underlying bone and root surfaces.
- Cleaning and Treatment: The dentist cleans out bacteria, plaque, and tartar from deep within the pockets and smooths the surface of the bone. If necessary, the bone may be reshaped to promote better healing.
- Repositioning and Suturing: After cleaning and treating the area, the gums are repositioned over the teeth and bone and sutured back into place. In some cases, bone grafting may be performed to encourage new bone growth.
Why Is Osseous/Periodontal Flap Surgery Necessary?
- Deep Infection: When gum disease has advanced to the point where there is significant bone loss or deep pockets that canât be cleaned effectively, osseous flap surgery is needed to access and clean the infected areas.
- Bone Regeneration: The procedure may include bone grafting to restore lost bone tissue, which is essential for the stability and health of the teeth.
- Prevent Tooth Loss: By eliminating infection and encouraging bone regeneration, this surgery helps preserve the affected teeth and prevent tooth loss due to advanced periodontal disease.
- Improves Gum Health: The surgery promotes the reattachment of the gums to the teeth and bone, improving gum health and reducing inflammation.
Benefits of Osseous/Periodontal Flap Surgery
- Removes infection and bacteria from deep gum pockets
- Promotes healing and reattachment of the gums to the teeth
- Encourages bone regeneration and restores bone structure
- Helps preserve teeth that might otherwise be lost
- Improves overall gum health and reduces inflammation
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